{"id":70430,"date":"2024-07-10T08:45:31","date_gmt":"2024-07-10T06:45:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/?p=70430"},"modified":"2024-07-10T08:45:31","modified_gmt":"2024-07-10T06:45:31","slug":"tabloya-navdar-qerin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/?p=70430","title":{"rendered":"Tabloya navdar “Q\u00ear\u00een”"},"content":{"rendered":"

Deriya \u00c7iya\/ Qami\u015flo<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tabloya q\u00ear\u00een yek ji tabloy\u00ean her\u00ee navdar y\u00ean c\u00eehan\u00ee ne, ku di sala 1893’an de ji aliy\u00ea w\u00eanesaz Edvard Munch ve hate x\u00eazkirin. T\u00ea de rew\u015feke der\u00fbn\u00ee a xer\u00eeb \u00fb xerab a ku niv\u00eeskar t\u00eare derbas b\u00fby\u00ee n\u00ee\u015fan dide.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hunermend\u00ea Norw\u00eac\u00ee Edvard Munch yek ji hunermend\u00ean n\u00fbjen \u00ean her\u00ee gir\u00eeng t\u00ea hesibandin. Kar\u00eeyera w\u00ee di huner\u00ea de ji destp\u00eaka sala 1880’an de heya mirina w\u00ee 60 sal\u00ee dom kir. W\u00ee bi w\u00earek\u00ee di war\u00ean w\u00eane, graf\u00eek, peyker \u00fb w\u00eanek\u00ea\u015fiy\u00ea de ceribandin \u00e7\u00eakirin. Ji destp\u00eaka sedsala b\u00eestan de b\u00fb p\u00ea\u015feng\u00ea hunera derbir\u00een\u00ea.<\/p>\n

Tabloya ” Q\u00ear\u00een ” ( 1893 ) berhema her\u00ee navdar a Munch e. Di nav r\u00eaze tabloyan de b\u00fb ku hunermend nav\u00ea “Fir\u00eeza jiyan\u00ea “l\u00ea bik\u00ea, ku t\u00ea de mijar\u00ean jiyan , ev\u00een , tirs, mirin \u00fb b\u00eah\u00eav\u00eetiy\u00ea serdest b\u00fbn. Wek\u00ee piraniya kar\u00ean w\u00ee y\u00ean din, w\u00ee gelek nusxe ji w\u00eaney\u00ea xwe re \u00e7\u00eakirin. Ya yekem di sala 1994’an de \u00fb ya din j\u00ee di 2004’an de hatin diz\u00een, ku her du j\u00ee di dawiy\u00ea de hatin bidestxistin. Mijar\u00ean “Fir\u00eeza jiyan\u00ea ” di piraniya berhem\u00ean din \u00ean Munch de j\u00ee serdest b\u00fbn, wek: “Zarok\u00ea Nexwe\u015f”, “vexwarina xw\u00een\u00ea”, “xwel\u00ee” \u00fb “Pirek”.<\/p>\n

Edvard Munch k\u00ee ye?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Edvard Munch di sala 1863’an de li Oslo, paytexta Norw\u00eac\u00ea, di malbatek ku endam\u00ean w\u00ea bi d\u00eendariya xwe ya tund dihatin nas kirin, ji dayik b\u00fb. Bav\u00ea w\u00ee di art\u00ea\u015f\u00ea de doktor b\u00fb, Xir\u00eestiyaniya w\u00ee ya hi\u015fk hi\u015ft ku tov\u00ean xemg\u00eeniya ol\u00ee di giyan\u00ea ciwan Edvard de bi\u00e7\u00eenin. Munch pa\u015f\u00ea di b\u00eeran\u00een\u00ean xwe de niv\u00eesand:” Firu\u015ft\u00ean tirs, po\u015fman \u00fb mirin\u00ea ji roja ku ez ji dayik b\u00fbme dora min girtine \u00fb di tevahiya jiyana min de dev ji hejandina min bernedan. Ew li k\u00ealeka min rawesta b\u00fb, dema ku min \u00e7av\u00ean xwe girtib\u00fb, bi ku\u015ftin\u00ea, dojeh\u00ea \u00fb bi naleta ebed\u00ee gef li min dixwar”. Edvard kesek bi fikar b\u00fb, dema temen\u00ea w\u00ee 5 sal b\u00fbn diya w\u00ee bi nexwe\u015fiya sil \u00e7\u00fb ser dilovaniya xwed\u00ea, li pey xwi\u015fka w\u00ee Sophie di sala 1877’an de, ku h\u00een ne \u00e7ardeh sal\u00ee b\u00fb \u00e7\u00fb ser dilovaniya xwed\u00ea, pa\u015f\u00ea bav\u00ea w\u00ee mir \u00fb xwi\u015fka w\u00ee, Laura, d\u00een b\u00fb \u00fb di saziyek der\u00fbn\u00ee de hate pejirandin.<\/p>\n

Munch di berhem\u00ean xwe y\u00ean dramat\u00eek de, ew hest\u00ean ku zarokek ji ti\u015ft\u00ean ku diqewimin bandor b\u00fbne vedib\u00eaje. B\u00eeran\u00een\u00ean nexwe\u015fiy\u00ea, pa\u015f\u00ea mirina d\u00ea \u00fb xwi\u015fka xwe.<\/p>\n

Pi\u015ftre, Munch biryar da ku bibe w\u00eanesaz. W\u00ee “studyo” li taxa bohem\u00ee ya Osloy\u00ea kir\u00ea kir \u00fb dest bi kar\u00ea w\u00eanesaziy\u00ea kir.<\/p>\n

\u015e\u00eerovey\u00ean tabloy\u00ea<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015e\u00eerovekirina tabloyan li gor\u00ee hejmara tema\u015fevanan diguhere, her yek ti\u015ftek\u00ee dib\u00eene ku dibe ji hev cuda be, l\u00ea wateya gi\u015ft\u00ee ya her tabloy\u00ea heye \u00fb ev tablo li gor\u00ee p\u00eakhatey\u00ean w\u00ea y\u00ean bingeh\u00een diyar dibe, wek\u00ee wateya tirs\u00ea, tirsa giran, \u00ea\u015fa der\u00fbn\u00ee \u00fb ten\u00eat\u00ee. Li vir bi rengek\u00ee tund, afir\u00eener \u00fb \u015f\u00ear\u00een xuya dike. R\u00fby\u00ea ji tund\u00fbt\u00fbjiya tirs\u00ea dir\u00eaj \u00fb xwar b\u00fbye, taybetiy\u00ean r\u00fb bi rengek\u00ee \u015f\u00ear\u00een, wek \u00e7av \u00fb poz vekir\u00ee ye \u00fb diq\u00eere \u00fb bi destan guh\u00ean xwe digire, helbet hatina her du kesan dikare b\u00eatir ji yek watey\u00ee bi xwe re b\u00eene \u00fb pira bilind \u00fb \u00e7ol di bin w\u00ea de j\u00ee, ji bo ezman \u00fb xwezaya derdor\u00ea \u00fb reng\u00ean ge\u015f, xurt \u00fb tar\u00ee, ew atmosferek taybet, kab\u00fbs \u00fb xer\u00eeb didin, balk\u00ea\u015f e ku hunermend di b\u00eeran\u00een\u00ean xwe de w\u00eaney\u00ea xwe wiha rave kir: \u201cW\u00ee q\u00eer\u00eenek bi deng bih\u00eest. Pi\u015ft\u00ee ku w\u00ee hest bi tirseke giran \u00fb hestek xemg\u00een kir \u00fb reng\u00ea ezman guher\u00ee b\u00fb sor\u2026\u201d Ev hem\u00ee di\u015fibin serp\u00eahatiyek ps\u00eekot\u00eek a tund \u00fb k\u00fbr, em nizanin gelo ev q\u00eer\u00eenek kozm\u00eek\u00ee ye ji ezman e? Yan ji k\u00fbrahiya der\u00fbniya mirovan e? An j\u00ee ev yek ji her duyan t\u00eakel e gelo ev hem\u00fb tirs ji ber q\u00eer\u00eena ku w\u00ee bih\u00eestiye, ji ber w\u00ea j\u00ee q\u00eer\u00eena tirs\u00ea ya parastin\u00ea derxistiye. Ya gir\u00eeng ew e ku hunermend b\u00eay\u00ee h\u00fbrgil\u00ee, \u015f\u00eerovekirin \u00fb nezelaliy\u00ean derdora w\u00ea kar\u00eeb\u00fb v\u00ea tabloy\u00ea biafir\u00eene.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Gir\u00eengiya tabloy\u00ea<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ev tabloya x\u00eazkir\u00ee wek\u00ee “te\u015fekirina xemg\u00eeniy\u00ea ya n\u00fbjen” t\u00ea hesibandin \u00fb di mezad\u00ea de di Gulana 2012’an de de bi 119 m\u00eelyon dolar\u00ee hate firotin, berdevk\u00ea Muzexaneya Munch, dib\u00eaje ku w\u00eaney\u00ea Scream karek\u00ee huner\u00ee y\u00ea nirxdar e r\u00fby\u00ea w\u00ee hest\u00ean tirs\u00ea n\u00ee\u015fan dide, li ser pirek\u00ea radiweste dema ku ser\u00ea w\u00ee di dest\u00ean w\u00ee de ye \u00fb ew q\u00eer\u00eenek berdide, li hember pa\u015fperdeya te\u015fey\u00ean gemar\u00ee \u00fb reng\u00ean sor \u00ean ge\u015f ne. Edvard Munch \u00eekona pan\u00eek\u00ea ya heb\u00fbn\u00ea hilda li ser encam\u00ean mirina Xweday\u00ea Nietzschean \u00fb berpirsiyariya d\u00fbv re j\u00ee dan\u00ee ser mil\u00ean mirov\u00ea Ewrop\u00ee ku armanc \u00fb wateya jiyan\u00ea bib\u00eene.<\/p>\n

Diz\u00eena tabloy\u00ea<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tablo di 12’\u00ea Sibata 1894’an de, di nav 50 saniyeyan de hat diz\u00een. Di roja vekirina Ol\u00eempiyad\u00ean Zivistan\u00ea ya 1994’an de li Lillehammer, du diz ketin pencereya Galeriya Netewey\u00ee, t\u00ealik\u00ean ku tabloy\u00ea bi d\u00eew\u00ear ve gir\u00eadide bir\u00een \u00fb birin. Li gor\u00ee rapor\u00ea Ti\u015ft\u00ea ku malpera History behs kir, ku herd\u00fb dizan ev hevok li ser d\u00eewar niv\u00eesandib\u00fbn: “Hezar spas ji bo ewlehiya xirab”.<\/p>\n

\u00c7end roj pi\u015ft\u00ee diziy\u00ea, di 3’\u00ea Adar\u00ea de herd\u00fb dizeyan daxwaza fidiye ye1 milyon dolar\u00ee li hik\u00fbmet\u00ea kirin, l\u00ea hikmet\u00ea tu bersiv nede ji ber ku tu del\u00eel neb\u00fbn ku ev daxwaz rast e, di dawiy\u00ea de, pol\u00eesan \u00e7ar per\u00e7ey\u00ean \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya tabloy\u00ea li taxeke bakur\u00ea Osloy\u00ea d\u00eetin, dibe ku ev peyamek nepen\u00ee b\u00fb ji bo daxwaza f\u00eedyey\u00ea.<\/p>\n

Di dawiy\u00ea de, di \u00c7ile 1996’an de, \u00e7ar zilam bi diziy\u00ea hatin mehk\u00fbmkirin \u00fb ceza kirin, di nav wan de Pall Enger, ku di sala 1988’an de bi diz\u00eena tabloya ” vexwarina xw\u00een\u00ea” li Osloy\u00ea hatib\u00fb mehk\u00fbm kirin.<\/p>\n

Pa\u015f di 7’\u00ea Gulana 1994’an de, tabloya her\u00ee navdar a Norw\u00eac\u00ea, “Q\u00ear\u00een” a Edvard Munch, li ot\u00ealek\u00ea li Asgardstrand bi qas\u00ee 40 k\u00eelometreyan d\u00fbr Ba\u015f\u00fbr\u00ea Osloya hat d\u00eetin.<\/p>\n

Nusxey\u00ean tabloy\u00ea<\/strong><\/p>\n

Edvard Munch \u00e7ar nusxey\u00ean heman tabloy\u00ea, du nusxey\u00ean reng\u00een \u00fb du nusxey\u00ean bi pastel x\u00eaz kiriye. yek ji du nusxey\u00ean ku bi pastel hatine zaz kirin di sala 2012’an de bi qas\u00ee 120 m\u00eelyon dolar ji h\u00eala karsaz\u00ea Amer\u00eek\u00ee Leon Black\u00a0 ve, di mezad\u00ea de Sotheby’s Impressionist and Modern Art hat firotin.<\/p>\n

D\u00eeroka \u00e7ar nusxeyan<\/p>\n

Nusxeye yekem \u2013 1893.<\/p>\n

Nusxeye duyem\u00een \u2013 1893.<\/p>\n

Nusxeye s\u00eayem \u2013 1895.<\/p>\n

Nusxeye \u00e7arem \u2013 1910.<\/p>\n

H\u00eajay\u00ee gotin\u00ea ye ku Edvard Munch tabloya Q\u00ear\u00een pi\u015ft\u00ee serp\u00eahatiyeke ps\u00eekoloj\u00eek a ku t\u00ea de derbas b\u00fbye x\u00eaz kiriye \u00fb di rojniv\u00eeska xwe de wiha niv\u00eesiye: \u201cEz bi du heval\u00ean xwe re di r\u00ea de dime\u015fiyam, pi\u015ftre roj \u00e7\u00fb ava, hestek nexwe\u015f li min da. \u00a0Ji ni\u015fka ve ezman bi reng\u00ea xw\u00een\u00ea sor b\u00fb, ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea ez rawestiyam \u00fb xwe spartim ser t\u00ealek\u00ee li k\u00ealeka r\u00ea, \u00fb ez ji westan\u00ea ketim, pa\u015f\u00ea min li ewr\u00ean agir\u00een \u00ean m\u00eena xw\u00een\u00ea \u00fb a \u015f\u00fbr li ser zinara deryaya \u015f\u00een a baj\u00ear meyzandin, heval\u00ean min me\u015fa xwe domandin, l\u00ea ez li wir sekin\u00eem, ji tirsa min q\u00eer\u00eenek b\u00eadaw\u00ee di xwezay\u00ea de bih\u00eest”. L\u00eakol\u00eeneran cih\u00ea b\u00fbyer\u00ean di w\u00eaney\u00ea de naskirin, ku ew Oslford Bay e, li Oslo, ba\u015f\u00fbr\u00ea rojhilat\u00ea Norw\u00eac\u00ea ye.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Deriya \u00c7iya\/ Qami\u015flo Tabloya q\u00ear\u00een yek ji tabloy\u00ean her\u00ee navdar y\u00ean c\u00eehan\u00ee ne, ku di sala 1893’an de ji aliy\u00ea w\u00eanesaz Edvard Munch ve hate x\u00eazkirin. T\u00ea de rew\u015feke der\u00fbn\u00ee a xer\u00eeb \u00fb xerab a ku niv\u00eeskar t\u00eare derbas b\u00fby\u00ee n\u00ee\u015fan dide. Hunermend\u00ea Norw\u00eac\u00ee Edvard Munch yek ji hunermend\u00ean n\u00fbjen \u00ean her\u00ee gir\u00eeng t\u00ea hesibandin. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":70431,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70430","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70430","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=70430"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70430\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":70432,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70430\/revisions\/70432"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/70431"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=70430"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=70430"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=70430"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}