{"id":70089,"date":"2024-06-29T09:37:52","date_gmt":"2024-06-29T07:37:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/?p=70089"},"modified":"2024-06-29T09:38:34","modified_gmt":"2024-06-29T07:38:34","slug":"serhildana-agiri-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/?p=70089","title":{"rendered":"Serhildana Agir\u00ee… (1)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Arg\u00ea\u015f Gewda\/Qami\u015flo<\/strong><\/p>\n

Serhildana Agir\u00ee di 30 P\u00fb\u015fbera sala\u00a0 1926\u2019an de di encama yekb\u00fbna \u00e7end r\u00eaxistin \u00fb e\u015f\u00eer\u00ean kurd an de, bi p\u00ea\u015fengiya \u00cehsan N\u00fbr\u00ee Pa\u015fa li \u00e7iyay\u00ea Agir\u00ee, derdora w\u00ea \u00fb Rojhilat\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea\u00a0 hate destp\u00eakirin. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ag\u00eer\u00ee yan j\u00ee Ararat bajarek\u00ea her\u00eama Serhed\u00ea ye nav\u00ea xwe ji \u00e7\u00eeyay\u00ea Ararat digire. Di sala 1927\u2019 de li L\u00fbbnan\u00ea, \u00a0ew kes\u00ean ku komk\u00fbj\u00eey\u00ea rev\u00eeyan \u00fb derketin dervey\u00ee s\u00eenor\u00ea \u00eey\u00ea Tirkiy\u00ea,\u00a0 hinek \u00e7\u00fbn S\u00fbriy\u00ea, hinek j\u00ee \u00e7\u00fbn L\u00fbbnan. Li L\u00fbbnan`\u00ea \u00a0di Tebax`a 1927\u2018an de tevgera bi nav\u00ea Xoyb\u00fbn t\u00ea avakirin. W\u00ea dem\u00ea Celadet Bedirxan dibe serok\u00ea tevger\u00ea, hin kes\u00ean navdar j\u00ee di r\u00eaveber\u00ee \u00fb endamt\u00eeya tevger\u00ea da cih digirin.\u00a0 Ev komeleya ku serhildan\u00ean li her\u00eam\u00ean Z\u00eelan dime\u015f\u00eene t\u00eakiliy\u00ean xwe p\u00ea\u015f dixin. Heya w\u00ea dem\u00ea Ihsan Nur\u00ee, l\u00ea Ba\u015fur\u00ea Kurdistan\u2018\u00ea\u00a0 b\u00fb. Endam\u00ea tevger\u00ea t\u00eakil\u00ee bi Ihsan Nur\u00ee ra dan\u00een \u00fb ew kirin berpirs\u00ea peywendiy\u00ean le\u015fker\u00ee.\u00a0 Di sala 1928\u2018 an de Ihsan Nur\u00ee di\u00e7e Agir\u00ee.<\/p>\n

Serhildana Agir\u00ee Ser\u00eerakirina li hember\u00ee qirkirina Kurdan b\u00fb<\/strong><\/p>\n

Serhildan\u00ean Agir\u00ee nav\u00ea \u00e7end\u00a0\u00a0r\u00eaxistin \u00fb e\u015f\u00eer\u00ean Kurdan e ku di\u00a0di sal\u00ean 1926-1930\u00a0de li derdora\u00a0 \u00fb li \u00e7\u00eeyay\u00ea Agir\u00ee \u00fb\u00a0Rojhilat\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea\u00a0p\u00eak hatine. Di sala 1924\u2019an de Ihsan Nur\u00ee pa\u015fe ku li Stenbol\u00ea perwerdeya le\u015fker\u00ee d\u00eetibu \u00fb di art\u00ea\u015fa Komara Tirkiy\u00ea de kar dikir, li Elk\u00ea (Beyt\u00fb\u015febap)\u00a0 f\u00eerar kir. Di sala 1928\u2018an de Ihsan Nur\u00ee Pa\u015fe \u00fb Arde\u015f\u00eer Muradyan (Z\u00eelan Beg) bi pi\u015ftevaniya tevgera Xoyb\u00fbn a ku li Rojavay\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea xwe tevger kirib\u00fb amadekariya planek e n\u00fb kirin. Komek pi\u00e7\u00fbk dan avakirin. Kes\u00ean ku di kom\u00ea de cih digirin bi \u00e7ek\u00ean her\u00ee bijare hatin r\u00eak\u00fb p\u00eakirin. Ev kom dema ku ber bi \u00e7iyay\u00ea Agir\u00ee ve di\u00e7\u00fbn \u00fb serhildana Xoyb\u00fbn dan destp\u00eakirin. Ev kom\u00ea destp\u00eak\u00ea derdor\u00ea bajar\u00ea Wan\u00ea \u00fb Bidl\u00ees\u00ea derdor\u00ea Gola Wan\u00ea bi dest xistin.<\/p>\n

Ev b\u00fbyer bi dema\u00a0xelaya \u00a0<\/a>1929\u2019 an de \u00a0tevl\u00eehev b\u00fbn \u00fb\u00a0perey\u00ea<\/a>\u00a0ku serhildan\u00ea bi daw\u00ee bike hate xerckirin \u00fb mezaxtin, lewra b\u00fb sedema aloziy\u00ea li\u00a0komara <\/a>Tirkiy\u00ea\u00a0 y\u00ea. \u00a0<\/strong>16\u2019\u00ea\u00a0Gulan a \u00a01926’an de\u00a0e\u015f\u00eer\u00ean Soxanl\u00ee<\/a>,\u00a0Celal\u00ee<\/a>,Heyder\u00ee<\/a>\u00a0Kizilba\u015foxl\u00ee<\/a>,\u00a0Sor\u00ee<\/a>,\u00a0C\u00eelkanli<\/a>,\u00a0B\u00eelhanli<\/a>,\u00a0Cinganli<\/a>; Bi\u00a0\u00cebrah\u00eem\u00ea Bro<\/a>\u00a0\u00fb heval\u00ean w\u00ee ra civiyan \u00fb serhildan kirin. Di salan pi\u015ft\u00ee 1925\u2018an de di encama zordestiya li dij\u00ee kurdan, li Agiriy\u00ea e\u015f\u00eereta Celal\u00ee rab\u00fb raper\u00een\u00ea. Ji \u00ceran\u00ea j\u00ee Hezar siwar\u00ean<\/a>\u00a0ku hatin tevl\u00ee vana b\u00fbn. Operasyon\u00ean\u00a0le\u015fker\u00ee<\/a>\u00a0ku v\u00ea dem\u00ea ji aliy\u00ea Komara Tirkiyey\u00ea hate p\u00eakan\u00een bi ser neket. Le\u015fker\u00ean\u00a0Art\u00ea\u015fa<\/a>\u00a0Komara Tirkiy\u00ea veki\u015fya\u00a0Baz\u00eed\u00ea<\/a>\u00a0\u00fb di meha\u00a0Hez\u00earan\u00ea<\/a>\u00a0de cardin er\u00ee\u015f kirin. Li ser v\u00ea \u00ear\u00ee\u015f\u00ea serhild\u00ear\u00ean Serhildan\u00ean Agiriy\u00ea \u00e7\u00fbne \u00ceran\u00ea. Komara Tirkan ji \u00ceran\u00ea xwest ku\u00a0s\u00eenor<\/a>\u00a0xwe gir\u00ea bide \u00fb tevb\u00eer\u00ean p\u00eaw\u00eest bigre. Ihsan Nur\u00ee di sala 1929-1930\u2018de rojnameya Agir\u00ee derxist.<\/p>\n

Kurdistana Xeyal\u00ea li wir ve\u015farti ye<\/strong><\/p>\n

Serhildana Agir\u00ee\u00a0 di 16\u2019\u00ea Gulana sala 1926\u2018an de destp\u00eakir. Di v\u00ea navb\u00ear\u00ea de di encama xebat\u00ean ronakb\u00eer\u00ean Kurd\u00ean bi r\u00eaxistinkirin\u00ea y\u00ean ku di r\u00eaxistin\u00ean Kurdan de xebatkirine, li nav\u00e7eya Bihamdum ya L\u00fbbnan\u00ea Kongreya Serbixwe ya Xoyb\u00fbn\u00ea hate lidarxistin \u00fb v\u00ea Kongrey\u00ea li gel hem\u00fb r\u00eaxistin\u00ean Kurd, sereke\u015f\u00eer\u00ean m\u00fbxal\u00eef \u00ean li Kurdistan\u00ea j\u00ee an\u00eeb\u00fb cem hev. Li hember\u00ee banga hukumet\u00ea ya “Efuya Gi\u015ft\u00ee” Xoybun\u00ea li her dever\u00ea belavok belavkirin \u00fb bang li e\u015f\u00eeretan kir ku bi gotin\u00ean efuy\u00ea ney\u00ean xapandin. Di v\u00ea navb\u00ear\u00ea de \u00cehsan N\u00fbr\u00ee Pa\u015fa di ser \u00ceran\u00ea re derbas\u00ee c\u00eeh\u00ea ku E\u015f\u00eereta Celaliyan rab\u00fb ser p\u00eayan, yan\u00ee derbas\u00ee Agiriy\u00ea b\u00fb. \u00cehsan Nur\u00ee Pa\u015fa, li v\u00ea der\u00ea sereke\u015f\u00eer\u00ean ku rab\u00fbne serhildan\u00ea, di nava tevgereke \u00e7ekdar\u00ee de bi r\u00eaxistin kir. Pi\u015ft\u00ee ku berxwedana Agiriy\u00ea ji aliy\u00ea h\u00eaz\u00ean art\u00ea\u015fa Komara Tirkiy\u00ea\u00a0 ve hatin temirandin, di rojnamey\u00ean w\u00ea dem\u00ea de qar\u00eeqatorek\u00ee qerf\u00ee hatib\u00fb we\u015fandin \u00fb t\u00ea de li ser goristanek\u00ea wiha hatib\u00fb niv\u00ees\u00een: “Kurdistana Xiyal\u00ea li v\u00ea der\u00ea ve\u015fartiye”. \u00db dixwestin bib\u00eajin ku \u00ead\u00ee pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd\u00ee hatiye bin ax kirin.\u00a0 Kes\u00ean ku \u00e7\u00fbne anatolyay\u00ea cih\u00ea xwe ne pejirandin. Li ser axa welat\u00ea xwe axa \u00fb pa\u015fa b\u00fbn \u00e7\u00fbne Anatolyay\u00ea b\u00fbne r\u00eancber\u00ea axa xwe. Dewlet\u00ea axeke bi\u00e7\u00fbk dab\u00fb wan ku debara xwe p\u00ea bikin. Para vegeriyan. Kes\u00ean li Stenbol\u00ea derbast\u00ee Beyr\u00fbt\u00ea b\u00fbn. Ev kes ronakb\u00eer \u00fb rew\u015fenb\u00eer\u00ean Kurd b\u00fbn. \u00c7\u00fbn li Beyr\u00fbt\u00ea r\u00eaxistina Xwebun avakirin. Helbesta wan helwesteke netew\u00ee b\u00fb. Xweb\u00fbn r\u00eaxistineke netewperwer b\u00fb.<\/p>\n

Hinek kes\u00ean ku hatib\u00fbne sirg\u00fbnkirin ji tevl\u00ee r\u00eaxistina Xwebun b\u00fbn, \u0130hsan Nur\u00ee Pa\u015fa wek\u00ee general peywirdar kir \u00fb \u015fande al\u00eekar\u0131ya Bro hesk\u00ea T\u00eal\u00ee.<\/p>\n

Bro Hesk\u00ea T\u00eali ji Baz\u00eed\u00ea b\u00fb. Di dema \u015fer\u00ea Uris de Baz\u00eet ji dest\u00ea Uris bi qehremaniyeke zurt derxistib\u00fb \u00fb p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015f\u00ea dewleta Osman\u00ee kirib\u00fb. Ji xwe\u00a0 pir bawer b\u00fb \u00fb digot \u201cdewlet k\u00ea bi\u015f\u00eene j\u00ee min na\u015f\u00eene mefiy\u00ea. Ji ber ku ez li hember\u00ean wan nesekin\u00eem. xusara min negih\u00ee\u015ftiye wan\u201d. L\u00ea dewlet\u00ea xwest w\u00ea j\u00ee bi\u015f\u00eene mefiy\u00ea. W\u00ee ev ti\u015ft ne pejirand \u00fb \u00e7eka xwe hilda derket sere \u00e7iyay\u00ea Agir\u00ee.\u00a0 E\u015fireta w\u00ee ya Celal\u00ee j\u00ee ew li ser\u00ea \u00e7iy\u00ea ten\u00ea nehi\u015ft.<\/p>\n

Dema ku \u00cehsan Nur\u00ee pa\u015fa gihi\u015fte ser\u00ea \u00e7iyay\u00ea Agir\u00ee du sal b\u00fb Bro Hesk\u00ea T\u00eal\u00ee \u015fer dikir.\u00a0 Dewlet\u00ea p\u00ea nikarib\u00fb.\u00a0 Pi\u015ft\u00ee \u0130hsan N\u00fbr\u00ee du kur\u00ea Kor Huseyin Pa\u015fa j\u00ee t\u00ean xwe digih\u00eene wan.\u00a0 Pakrewanek\u00ee wek\u00ee Ferzender\u00ea Hesenan j\u00ee al\u00eekari dida wan.<\/p>\n

Li ser\u00ea \u00e7\u0131yay\u00ea Agir\u00ee r\u00eaxistina xwe saz dikin. Al, sir\u00fbd \u00fb karbe\u015f\u00ee p\u00eakhan\u00een.\u00a0 Ji dewletek\u00ee re \u00e7i p\u00eawist bibe hem\u00ee hate p\u00eakhan\u00een. Ji bo \u00e7ekan peyay\u00ee j\u00ear\u00ea dib\u00fbn davetine ser le\u015fkeran \u00e7ek\u00ean wan ji wan distandin \u00fb dibirin p\u00ea \u015fer dikrin.<\/p>\n

Van\u00a0 lehengan li ser\u00ea v\u00ee \u00e7iyay\u00ee bi p\u00eanc dewlet\u00ea mezin\u00ean cihan\u00ea re \u015fer dikirin. Ev dewlet \u0130ngil\u00eestan, \u00dbris, \u00ceran \u00fb Elmanya b\u00fbn. an bi 90 Hezar le\u015fker dora wan girtib\u00fbn. Elmanya bi \u00e7ek\u00ean naml\u00fbdir\u00eaj alikariya an dikirin, j\u00ear\u00ea disekin\u00een \u015ferker li jor\u00ea diku\u015ftin.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngil\u00eezan bi balafir\u00ean ku w\u00ea dem\u00ea n\u00fb \u00e7\u00eakirine bi nav\u00ea \u201cBlack Bird\u201d alikar\u00ee dane an. Ti\u015ft\u00ean zora Kurdan dibin ev balafir b\u00fbn. Atat\u00fcrk Musul\u00ea bi 500 Hezar sterline firotib\u00fbn \u0130ngilizan. \u0130ngilizan j\u00ee li hember\u00ean van pereyan balafir dane an. Blackbird (\u00c7\u00fbk\u00ean Re\u015f) pir xisar da \u015fervan\u00ean Agiriy\u00ea.<\/p>\n

Dewleta \u00dbris j\u00ee z\u0131rareke mezin dane Kurdan.\u00a0\u00a0 Ji ber ku al\u00eekariy\u00ea bide Ataturk h\u00ea \u015fervan li ser\u00ea \u00e7iy\u00ea b\u00fbn\u00a0 Stalin Kurdistana sor belav kir 23 T\u00eermeh 1930\u2018an de \u00a0ber Kurdan girt ku ji v\u00ea der\u00ea tu al\u00eekariy\u00ea nebinin.\u00a0 Kurd\u00ean R\u00fbsyay\u00ea dixwestin al\u00eekar\u00ee bidin \u015fervanan, Stal\u00een b\u00fb asteng \u00fb neh\u00ee\u015ft desten Kurdan bigih\u00eeje hev. Bi \u00ea\u015f \u00fb elemeke pir mezin urd li her der\u00ea \u00dbris belav kir.<\/p>\n

Bingeha dewleta \u00ceran\u00ea zerara her\u00ee mezin\u00a0 da Kurdan.\u00a0 an le\u015fker\u00ean xwe new\u00earib\u00fbn ku di navbera \u00c7iyay\u00ea Agir\u00ee \u00ea mezin \u00fb bi\u00e7\u00fbk de bi cih bikirana. Kurdan ji Kurd\u00ean \u00ceran\u00ea pir alikar\u00ee did\u00eetin. Hem \u00e7ek, hem xwarin \u00fb vexwarin\u00ean xwe ji aliy\u00ea \u00ceran\u00ea dihan\u00een.\u00a0 \u00ceran\u00ea ev \u00e7iya dane wan \u00fb erdeke rast ji wan xwestin. Bi hev hate guhartin \u00fb \u00e7iyay\u00ea Agir\u00ee y\u00ea bi\u00e7\u00fbk kete dest\u00ea an. Le\u015fker\u00ean an \u00e7iyay\u00ea bi\u00e7\u00fbk j\u00ee dorp\u00ea\u00e7 kirin \u00fb r\u00ea nedan ku dest\u00ean Kurd\u00ean \u00ceran\u00ea \u00fb \u015fervan\u00ean Agir\u00ee bigih\u00eejin hev \u00fb din.<\/p>\n

Der \u00fb dora wan hate hev \u00fb bi civ\u00eenek\u00ee xwestin ku v\u00ea rew\u015fa giran hink\u00ee belav bikin.\u00a0 Biryar hate hildan ku du cih\u00ean din j\u00ee cephe were vekirin da ku le\u015fker\u00ean\u00a0 liv an deran belav bibe. Xwestin ku dijmin dora wan sist bike. Her du kur\u00ean Huseyin pa\u015fa ji \u00e7iyay\u00ea Agir\u00ee di tariyeki de derketin \u00fb ber\u00ea xwe dane Geliy\u00ea Z\u00eelan \u00fb\u00a0 \u00e7\u0131yay\u00ea S\u00eepan.\u00a0 Nadir Beg Bi heval\u00ean xwe ve \u00e7\u00fb \u00fb li sere \u00e7iyay\u00ea S\u00eepan en\u00eeyek\u00ee veke.<\/p>\n

Dewlet\u00ea pi\u015ftra agah\u00ee hildab\u00fbn \u00fb derfet nedane wan ku derbast\u00ee bajar\u00ea Panos\u2019\u00ea bibin.\u00a0 Bi alikariya heval\u00ean ku hatine Geliy\u00ea Z\u00eelan ew hatin rizgarkirin \u00fb hatine Geliy\u00ea Z\u00eelan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Arg\u00ea\u015f Gewda\/Qami\u015flo Serhildana Agir\u00ee di 30 P\u00fb\u015fbera sala\u00a0 1926\u2019an de di encama yekb\u00fbna \u00e7end r\u00eaxistin \u00fb e\u015f\u00eer\u00ean kurd an de, bi p\u00ea\u015fengiya \u00cehsan N\u00fbr\u00ee Pa\u015fa li \u00e7iyay\u00ea Agir\u00ee, derdora w\u00ea \u00fb Rojhilat\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea\u00a0 hate destp\u00eakirin. Ag\u00eer\u00ee yan j\u00ee Ararat bajarek\u00ea her\u00eama Serhed\u00ea ye nav\u00ea xwe ji \u00e7\u00eeyay\u00ea Ararat digire. Di sala 1927\u2019 de li L\u00fbbnan\u00ea, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":70091,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70089","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rojev"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70089","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=70089"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70089\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":70092,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70089\/revisions\/70092"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/70091"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=70089"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=70089"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=70089"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}