R\u00eaber Abdullah Ocalan, 4\u2019\u00ea N\u00eesana 1949\u2019an li gund\u00ea Amara y\u00ea gir\u00eaday\u00ee nav\u00e7eya Xelfet\u00ee ya bajar\u00ea Rihay\u00ea hat dinyay\u00ea. Zarokatiya R\u00eaber Apo li gund\u00ea Amaray\u00ea derbas b\u00fb. Malbata w\u00ee wek\u00ee \u201cMalbata Oc\u00ea\u201d t\u00ea zan\u00een \u00fb pa\u015fnav\u00ea xwe ji \u201cOc\u00ea\u201d digirin.<\/p>\n
Nav\u00ea dayika R\u00eaber Apo Uvey\u015f e, \u00fb nav\u00ea bav\u00ea w\u00ee Omer e. Dayika Uvey\u015f di sala 1918\u2019an de hat din\u00ea \u00fb di 11\u2019\u00ea N\u00eesana 1993\u2019yan de jiyana xwe ji dest da. D\u00eeroka jidayikb\u00fbna bav\u00ea W\u00ee Omer 1900 e. Di 17\u2019\u00ea Mijdara 1975\u2019an de jiyana xwe ji dest da. Dayika Uvey\u015f hevj\u00eena duyem\u00een a bav\u00ea R\u00eaber Apo ye. Ji hevj\u00eena w\u00ee ya yekem\u00een 9 kur\u00ea wan \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbn, feqet hem\u00fbyan j\u00ee di temen\u00ean bi\u00e7\u00fbk de jiyana xwe ji dest dan. Gulsum a ku zaroka wan a dehem\u00een e, sax ma. Ji ber ku w\u00ee \u00fb hevj\u00eena xwe ya yekem\u00een Ey\u015fe li hev nekirin dest ji hev berdan. Li ser v\u00ea yek\u00ea di sala 1938\u2019an de bi dayika Uvey\u015f re zewic\u00ee. Ji v\u00ea zewac\u00ea he\u015ft zarok\u00ean wan \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbn. \u00c7ar xwi\u015fk\u00ean R\u00eaber Apo; Hewa (1944), Ayn (1946), Fatma (1953) \u00fb Kevser (1955) \u00fb s\u00ea biray\u00ean R\u00eaber Apo; Mehmet (1951), Osman (1956) \u00fb Al\u00ee (1959) ne. Li gor\u00ee d\u00eerok\u00ean jidayikb\u00fbn\u00ea r\u00eaza xwi\u015fk \u00fb biray\u00ean R\u00eaber Apo wisa ne: Gulsum, Havva, Ayn, Abdullah, Mehmet, Fatma, Kevser, Osman \u00fb Al\u00ee. Biray\u00ea w\u00ee Al\u00ee di 13 saliya xwe de (sala 1972) jiyana xwe ji dest da.<\/p>\n
R\u00eaber Apo, di \u00celona sala 1958\u2019an de li gund\u00ea c\u00eeran \u00ea bi nav\u00ea C\u00eeb\u00een\u00ea dest bi dibistana seretay\u00ee kir \u00fb domahiya 5 salan li v\u00ea dibistan\u00ea xwend. Di payiza 1963\u2019yan de li nav\u00e7eya N\u00eez\u00eep a D\u00eelok\u00ea dest bi dibistana nav\u00een kir \u00fb domahiya 3 salan li vir xwend. D\u00fbvre di sala 1966\u2019an de L\u00eeseya P\u00ee\u015fey\u00ee ya Tapo Kadastroy\u00ea ya li Enqer\u00ea qezenc kir \u00fb li vir xwend.<\/p>\n
Dema ku li L\u00eeseya P\u00ee\u015fey\u00ee ya Tapo Kadastroy\u00ea b\u00fb fikr\u00ean sosyal\u00eest\u00ee nas kir. Di dema l\u00eesey\u00ea de pi\u015ft\u00ee ku pirt\u00fbka Leo Huberman a bi nav\u00ea Alfabeya Sosyal\u00eezm\u00ea xwend li beramber\u00ee Marks\u00eezm\u00ea eleqeya w\u00ee \u00e7\u00eab\u00fb.<\/p>\n
Di sala 1969\u2019an de l\u00eese qedand \u00fb payiza heman sal\u00ea li Amed\u00ea wek\u00ee Tekn\u00eesyen\u00ea Kadastro \u00fb Tapokirin\u00ea dest bi kar kir.<\/p>\n
Ji L\u00eeseya Ziya Gokalp a Amed\u00ea d\u00eeploma girt \u00fb di sala 1970 de Fakulteya Hiq\u00fbq\u00ea ya Stenbol\u00ea qezenc kir. Tay\u00eena xwe j\u00ee bir nav\u00e7eya Bakirkoy a Stenbol\u00ea \u00fb li vir hem \u00e7\u00fb zan\u00eengeh\u00ea hem j\u00ee xebit\u00ee. Di van deman de r\u00eaxistin\u00ean Dev-Gen\u00e7 (Ciwan\u00ean \u015eore\u015fger) \u00fb DDKO (Ocax\u00ean \u00c7anda Rojhilat a \u015eore\u015fger\u00ee) bi bandor b\u00fbn. R\u00eaber Apo bi herduyan re j\u00ee eleqedar dib\u00fb, encax bi awayek\u00ee ferm\u00ee b\u00fb endam\u00ea DDKO\u2019y\u00ea. Li beramber\u00ee Mah\u00eer \u00c7ayan, ku yek ji r\u00eaber\u00ean \u015fore\u015fger \u00ea dem\u00ea b\u00fb, xwed\u00ee sempatiyeke mezin b\u00fb.<\/p>\n
R\u00eaber Apo xwe gihand dereceya p\u00eaw\u00eest a dersan \u00fb li ser v\u00ee esas\u00ee maf\u00ea xwe y\u00ea \u201cderbasb\u00fbna ufq\u00ee\u201d bi kar an\u00ee, di payiza 1971\u2019an de derbas\u00ee Fakulteya Zanist\u00ean Siyas\u00ee ya Enqerey\u00ea b\u00fb. Pi\u015ft\u00ee ku derbas\u00ee v\u00ea fakultey\u00ea b\u00fb sempatiya w\u00ee ya li beramber\u00ee Mah\u00eer \u00c7ayan z\u00eadetir b\u00fb. Reva Mah\u00eer \u00c7ayan a ji Girt\u00eegeha Maltay\u00ea bi gotin\u00ean \u201clehengane b\u00fb\u201d an\u00ee ziman. Feqet ev reva wan di 30\u2019\u00ea Adara 1972\u2019yan de li Kizilderey\u00ea bi qetl\u00eeam\u00ea bi encam b\u00fb \u00fb R\u00eaber Apo li dij\u00ee v\u00ea qetl\u00eeam\u00ea ji bo \u00e7alakiy\u00ean boykot\u00ea p\u00ea\u015feng\u00ee kir. Li dij\u00ee qetl\u00eeama Kizilderey\u00ea bi boykotkirin \u00fb belavkirina danezanan bersiv da. Ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea di 7\u2019\u00ea N\u00eesana 1972\u2019yan de hat bin\u00e7avkirin. Pi\u015ft\u00ee \u00ea\u015fkenceya 21 rojan hat girtin \u00fb li girt\u00eegeha Mamak\u00ea 7 mehan hat ragirtin. Di 24\u2019\u00ea Cotmeha 1972\u2019yan de hat berdan.<\/p>\n
Ji zivistana ku sala 1972\u2019yan digih\u00eene 1973\u2019yan \u00fb bi \u015f\u00fbn de li maleke Enqerey\u00ea ya di navbera semt\u00ean Bah\u00e7el\u00eeevler-Emek\u00ea de li gel Hak\u00ee Karer \u00fb Kemal P\u00eer ma. Gotina \u201cKurdistan M\u00eatingeh e\u201d cara yekem\u00een ji Hak\u00ee Karer re got. Ji v\u00ea \u00fb \u015f\u00fbn de bi awayek\u00ee ferm\u00ee ket nava r\u00eaxistinkirina koma Kurdistan\u00ee. Civ\u00eena xwe ya yekem\u00een li gel w\u00ee bi tevl\u00eeb\u00fbna 6 kesan di Newroza sala 1973\u2019yan de li Bendava \u00c7\u00fbb\u00fbk a li Enqerey\u00ea li dar xist.<\/p>\n
Di 8\u2019\u00ea N\u00eesana 1974\u2019an de r\u00eaxistin\u00ean ciwanan di asta kongreyek\u00ea de civ\u00eenek li dar xistin \u00fb di encama w\u00ea de li ser nav\u00ea Koma Apoc\u00ee R\u00eaber Apo \u00fb Hak\u00ee Karer ketin nava r\u00eaveberiya Komaleya H\u00eendekariya Bilind a Demokrat\u00eek a Enqerey\u00ea (Ankara Demokratik Y\u00fcksek \u00d6\u011frenim Derne\u011fi-ADY\u00d6D). R\u00eaber Apo wek\u00ee r\u00eaveberiya ADYOD\u2019\u00ea xebat\u00ean ciwanan \u00ean Tirkiyey\u00ea me\u015fand \u00fb li gel v\u00ea xebat\u00ean koma \u201c\u015eore\u015fger\u00ean Kurdistan\u00ea\u201d ya ku di 1973\u2019yan de dest p\u00ea kir j\u00ee z\u00eade kir. Di 4\u2019\u00ea Kan\u00fbna 1974\u2019an de dewleta Tirk bi ser ADYOD\u2019\u00ea de girt. 162 ciwan\u00ean \u015fore\u015fger \u00ean li komaley\u00ea b\u00fbn hatin bin\u00e7avkirin. Di nava wan de R\u00eaber Apo j\u00ee heb\u00fb. Y\u00ean hatin bin\u00e7avkirin pi\u015ft\u00ee hefteyek\u00ea hatin berdan. Encax ADYOD di 10\u2019\u00ea Kan\u00fbna 1974\u2019an de bi biryara Fermandariya Rew\u015fa Awarte hat girtin.<\/p>\n
Di zivistana 1975\u2019an de di destp\u00eaka sala 1976\u2019an de R\u00eaber Apo li gel Mehmet Hayr\u00ee Durmu\u015f yekem\u00een gelaleya Man\u00eefestoy\u00ea niv\u00eesand. Ev man\u00eefestoya 70 r\u00fbpel\u00ee w\u00ea \u00e7ax\u00ea nehat we\u015fandin. D\u00fbvre ji bo man\u00eefestoya \u201cR\u00eaya \u015eore\u015fa Kurdistan\u00ea\u201d b\u00fb bingeh. Wek\u00ee yekem\u00een belgeya niv\u00eesk\u00ee derbas\u00ee d\u00eerok\u00ea b\u00fb \u00fb ji bo dem\u00ea b\u00fb materyal\u00ea bingeh\u00een \u00ea perwerdey\u00ea.<\/p>\n
Ji bo ku danehev \u00fb t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena azadiy\u00ea derbas\u00ee Kurdistan\u00ea bibe \u00fb biryara girsey\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea bigire di navbera 31\u2019\u00ea Kan\u00fbna 1976\u2019an-1\u2019\u00ea \u00c7ileya 1977\u2019an de li maleke li semta D\u00eek\u00eemev\u00ee ya Enqerey\u00ea civ\u00eeneke d\u00eerok\u00ee hat lidarxistin. Di v\u00ea civ\u00een\u00ea de biryar hat girtin ku kom bi nav\u00ea Yek\u00eetiya Ciwan\u00ean \u015eore\u015fger \u00ean Kurdistan\u00ea (K\u00fcrdistan Devrimci Gen\u00e7lik Birli\u011fi) xebatan bime\u015f\u00eene. R\u00eaber Apo pi\u015ft\u00ee civ\u00een\u00ea ji bo ku karibe fikr\u00ean xwe bigih\u00eene Kurdistan\u00ea ger \u00fb civ\u00een\u00ean wek\u00ee \u201cSefera Kurdistan\u00ea\u201d t\u00ea zan\u00een da destp\u00eakirin \u00fb bi r\u00eaz\u00ea \u00e7\u00fb bajar\u00ean Agir\u00ee, Baz\u00eed, Qers-D\u00eegor, Ders\u00eem, \u00c7ewlik, Xarp\u00eat, Amed, Riha \u00fb D\u00eelok\u00ea.<\/p>\n
R\u00eaber Apo \u00fb Kes\u00eere Yildirim, di 24\u2019\u00ea Gulana 1978\u2019an de bi ferm\u00ee mehra xwe bir\u00een. Kes\u00eere Yildirim, d\u00fbvre di Kongreya S\u00eayem\u00een a PKK\u2019\u00ea de hat dah\u00fbrandin, prat\u00eek\u00ean w\u00ea y\u00ean di nava PKK\u2019\u00ea de hatin mehk\u00fbmkirin \u00fb statuya w\u00ea ya kadrotiy\u00ea hat xistin. Di destp\u00eaka sala 1987\u2019an de li At\u00eenay\u00ea ku ji bo xebat\u00ean Ewropay\u00ea \u00e7ib\u00fb, bi al\u00eekariya \u00eestixbarata Yewnan reviya.<\/p>\n
R\u00eaber Apo di dawiya Gulana 1978\u2019an de \u00e7\u00fb Amed\u00ea \u00fb careke din j\u00ee li Enqerey\u00ea venegeriya. Li b\u00eenayeke 4 qat\u00ee ya li semta \u015eeh\u00eetl\u00eek a Amed\u00ea malek girt \u00fb li vir bi cih b\u00fb.<\/p>\n
Di 26-27\u2019\u00ea Mijdara 1978\u2019an de li gund\u00ea F\u00ees\u00ea y\u00ea nav\u00e7eya Lic\u00ea ya bajar\u00ea Amed\u00ea Kongreya Damezrandin\u00ea ya PKK\u2019\u00ea li dar xist \u00fb kongrey\u00ea R\u00eaber Apo wek\u00ee Sekreter\u00ea Gi\u015ft\u00ee y\u00ea PKK\u2019\u00ea hilbijart.<\/p>\n
R\u00eaber Apo pi\u015ft\u00ee ku his kir darbeya esker\u00ee n\u00eaz dibe derbas\u00ee Rihay\u00ea b\u00fb, li wir domahiya 40 rojan xebat me\u015fandin \u00fb di 2\u2019y\u00ea T\u00eermeha 1979\u2019an de bi diz\u00ee ji Rihay\u00ea derbas\u00ee w\u00ee al\u00ee s\u00eenor Koban\u00ea b\u00fb. D\u00fbvre ji bo ku li gel r\u00eaxistin\u00ean Filist\u00een\u00ee peywendiy\u00ea deyne ewil\u00ee \u00e7\u00fb \u015eam\u00ea \u00fb d\u00fbvre j\u00ee derbas\u00ee Beyr\u00fbd\u00ea b\u00fb. Bi kadroyan re mij\u00fbl b\u00fb \u00fb giran\u00ee da xebat\u00ean perwerdey\u00ea. R\u00eaber Apo, pi\u015ft\u00ee darbeya esker\u00ee ya 12\u2019\u00ea \u00celona 1980 li v\u00ea sehay\u00ea amadekariy\u00ean t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena ger\u00eela me\u015fand. Pi\u015ft\u00ee sal\u00ean t\u00ear \u00fb tij\u00ee bi P\u00eangava 15\u2019\u00ea Tebaxa 1984\u2019an t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena PKK\u2019\u00ea gihand merheleyeke n\u00fb.<\/p>\n
Kongreya S\u00eayem\u00een a ku di d\u00eeroka PKK\u2019\u00ea de xwed\u00ee cihek\u00ee gir\u00eeng e, di 25-30\u2019\u00ea Cotmeha 1986\u2019an de li kampa Helwe ya li Lubnan\u00ea hat lidarxistin. Kongre ji aliy\u00ea R\u00eaber Apo ve hat bir\u00eavebirin. Bi r\u00eaka Akademiya Mahs\u00fbm Korkmaz ku bi biryara Kongreya S\u00eayem\u00een hat avakirin perwerde gihi\u015ft asteke akadem\u00eek. Bi r\u00eaka v\u00ea p\u00eangava perwerdey\u00ea ku ji bo b\u00eeran\u00eena Mahs\u00fbm Korkmaz (Eg\u00eed) hat destp\u00eakirin ev xebat\u00ean ji bo ku gihandina mil\u00eetan\u00ean li ser xeta R\u00eabertiy\u00ea hatin me\u015fandin b\u00eay\u00ee navber heta sala 1992\u2019yan dewam kirin. Di v\u00ea p\u00eavajoy\u00ea de dewleta Tirk nakokiy\u00ean di navbera \u00cesra\u00eel \u00fb S\u00fbriye-Lubnan\u00ea de ji xwe re kir bingeh \u00fb ji bo ku Akademiya Mahs\u00fbm Korkmaz a li Bekaay\u00ea b\u00ea girtin zext li van herdu dewletan kir. Li ser v\u00ea yek\u00ea Akademiya Mahs\u00fbm Korkmaz\u00ea di Tebaxa 1992\u2019yan de perwerde sekinand. R\u00eaber Apo, xebat\u00ean perwerdey\u00ea li mal\u00ean li \u015eam\u00ea domand. Carina kom\u00ean ku perwerdey\u00ea dib\u00eenin li hev civand, nirxandin\u00ean gi\u015ft\u00ee p\u00ea\u015f xist \u00fb n\u00eezama Akademiy\u00ea berdewam kir. Di sala 1993\u2019yan de cih\u00ea ku ji bo heval\u00ean bir\u00eendar l\u00ea tedaw\u00ee bibin \u00fb bim\u00eenin hatib\u00fb girtin bi hin vesaziy\u00ean avaniy\u00ea wek\u00ee dibistan hat veguherandin. Bi v\u00ee reng\u00ee Dibistana Navend\u00ee ya Part\u00ee hat avakirin. Dibistana Navend\u00ee ya Partiy\u00ea yekem\u00een dewreya xwe ya perwerdey\u00ea di zivistana 1993-1994\u2019an de p\u00eak an\u00ee. Ji ber ku dibistan li \u015eam\u00ea b\u00fb perwerdey\u00ean prat\u00eek\u00ee nehatin day\u00een, l\u00ea bernameya perwerdeya teor\u00eek bi n\u00eezama Akademiya Mahs\u00fbm Korkmaz hat me\u015fandin. R\u00eaber Apo heta ku di sala 1998\u2019an de ji S\u00fbriyey\u00ea derket j\u00ee li \u015eam\u00ea ev xebat me\u015fandin.<\/p>\n
Di 6\u2019\u00ea Gulana 1996\u2019an de li \u015eam\u00ea li n\u00eaz\u00ee Dibistana Navend\u00ee ya Partiy\u00ea seyareyeke teqemen\u00ee barkir\u00ee hat teqandin \u00fb bi v\u00ee reng\u00ee li dij\u00ee R\u00eaber Apo hewldaneke s\u00fb\u00eeqest\u00ea hat p\u00ea\u015fxistin.<\/p>\n
Komploya Navnetewey\u00ee ya ku wek\u00ee \u00ear\u00ee\u015fa \u00eemhakirina R\u00eaber Abdullah Ocalan hat p\u00ea\u015fxistin, biryara DYE, \u00cengil\u00eestan \u00fb \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea b\u00fb. R\u00eaveberiya DYE j\u00ee ew plan kir \u00fb bi r\u00ea ve bir. Di Komploy\u00ea de r\u00eaveberiya Husnu Mubarek a li Misr\u00ea, r\u00eaveberiy\u00ean Yewnan\u00eestan, R\u00fbsya \u00fb Kenyay\u00ea bi roleke \u00e7alak rab\u00fbn. R\u00eaveberiya DYE di komploy\u00ea de p\u00eadiv\u00ee bi k\u00ea dit\u00eebe \u00fb j\u00ea al\u00eekar\u00ee xwestibe ew al\u00eekar\u00ee j\u00ea girtiye.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
R\u00eaber Abdullah Ocalan, 4\u2019\u00ea N\u00eesana 1949\u2019an li gund\u00ea Amara y\u00ea gir\u00eaday\u00ee nav\u00e7eya Xelfet\u00ee ya bajar\u00ea Rihay\u00ea hat dinyay\u00ea. Zarokatiya R\u00eaber Apo li gund\u00ea Amaray\u00ea derbas b\u00fb. Malbata w\u00ee wek\u00ee \u201cMalbata Oc\u00ea\u201d t\u00ea zan\u00een \u00fb pa\u015fnav\u00ea xwe ji \u201cOc\u00ea\u201d digirin. Nav\u00ea dayika R\u00eaber Apo Uvey\u015f e, \u00fb nav\u00ea bav\u00ea w\u00ee Omer e. Dayika Uvey\u015f di sala […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":65899,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-65897","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65897","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=65897"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65897\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":65900,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65897\/revisions\/65900"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/65899"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=65897"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=65897"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=65897"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}