{"id":25753,"date":"2019-02-14T12:27:57","date_gmt":"2019-02-14T12:27:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ronahi.net\/?p=25753"},"modified":"2019-02-14T12:27:57","modified_gmt":"2019-02-14T12:27:57","slug":"%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%ad%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ronahi.net\/?p=25753","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u062c\u0632\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\ufedf\ufeab\ufedf\ufed9 \ufe87\ufee7\ufeea \ufedf\ufee3\ufee5 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee3\ufed4\ufe8e\ufe9f\ufe8a \ufe83\ufee5 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufecc\ufee0\ufee3\ufe8e\u0621 \ufee3\ufe8e\ufeaf\ufe8d\ufedf\ufeed\ufe8d \ufefb \ufef3\ufed4\ufeec\ufee3\ufeed\ufee5 \ufe97\ufee3\ufe8e\ufee3\ufe8e\u064b \ufeb3\ufee0\ufeed\ufed9 \ufeeb\ufeab\ufee9 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee3\ufe8e\ufea9\ufe93. \ufe8d\ufedf\ufecc\ufea9\ufef3\ufea9 \ufee3\ufee5 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufea9\ufead\ufe8d\ufeb3\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufeed\ufe8d\ufef7\ufe91\ufea3\ufe8e\ufe99 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufeb3\ufe8e\ufe91\ufed8\ufe94 \ufe97\ufed4\ufe97\ufead\ufebd \ufe83\ufee5 \ufe83\ufea9\ufe8d\u0621 \ufe91\ufec1\ufe8e\ufead\ufef3\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufedf\ufef3\ufe9b\ufef3\ufeed\ufee1 \ufed3\ufeed\ufeb3\ufed4\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufea3\ufea9\ufef3\ufea9 \ufe97\ufecc\ufe97\ufee3\ufea9 \ufecb\ufee0\ufef0 \ufeb3\ufead\ufecb\ufe94 \ufea3\ufead\ufedb\ufe94 \ufe83\ufef3\ufeed\ufee7\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee0\ufef3\ufe9b\ufef3\ufeed\ufee1 \ufe91\ufef3\ufee5 \ufe8d\u0644\u0625\ufedf\ufedb\ufe97\ufead\ufeed\ufefb\ufef3\u062a \ufe8d\ufedf\ufeb3\ufe8e\ufe8b\ufedd \u00a0\ufeed\ufeeb\ufeed \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee3\ufea3\ufee0\ufeed\ufedd \ufe8d\ufedf\ufeab\ufef1 \ufef3\ufed0\ufee3\ufead \ufe8d\ufedf\ufea7\ufefc\ufef3\ufe8e \ufe91\ufea9\ufe8d\ufea7\ufedd \ufe8d\ufedf\ufe91\ufec1\ufe8e\ufead\ufef3\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufeed\ufef3\ufeb3\ufee3\ufef0 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee3\ufea3\ufee0\ufeed\ufedd \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee3\ufeed\ufebb\ufedd \u00a0\ufeed\ufe8d\ufedf\ufed8\ufec1\ufe8f \ufe8d\ufedf\ufedb\ufeec\ufead\ufe91\ufe8e\ufe8b\ufef2 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufebb\ufee0\ufe8f.<\/h5>\n
\ufed7\ufe8e\ufee1 \ufe91\ufee7\ufece \ufe91\ufe8e\ufef1 \ufeed\ufee3\ufe8e\ufead\ufe97\ufee5 \ufe91\ufe8e\ufeaf\ufe8d\ufee7\ufe95 \ufeed\ufeeb\ufeed \ufe83\ufeb3\ufe97\ufe8e\ufeab \ufe8d\ufedf\ufeec\ufee7\ufea9\ufeb3\ufe94 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufedb\ufef3\ufee3\ufef3\ufe8e\ufe8b\ufef3\ufe94 \ufe91\ufee3\ufecc\ufeec\ufea9 \ufee3\ufe8e\ufeb3\ufe8e\ufe97\ufeb7\ufeed\ufeb3\ufe97\ufeb1 \ufedf\ufee0\ufe97\ufedb\ufee7\ufeed\ufedf\ufeed\ufe9f\ufef3\ufe8e \ufe91\ufe8e\ufea7\ufe97\ufe91\ufe8e\ufead \ufeeb\ufeab\ufee9 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufed4\ufead\ufebf\ufef3\ufe94 \ufe91\ufe8e\ufeb3\ufe97\ufea7\ufea9\ufe8d\ufee1 \ufea7\ufee0\ufef3\ufe94 \ufed3\ufef3\ufeec\ufe8e \ufed7\ufec1\ufe8f \ufedb\ufeec\ufead\ufe91\ufe8e\ufe8b\ufef2 \ufe97\ufee1 \ufec1\ufefc\ufe85\ufee9 \ufe91\ufee3\ufe8e\ufea9\ufe93 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufedb\ufead\ufe91\ufeed\ufee5. \ufef3\ufe97\ufee1 \ufecb\ufe8e\ufea9\ufe93 \ufec1\ufefc\u0621 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufed8\ufec1\ufe8f \ufe8d\ufedf\ufedb\ufeec\ufead\ufe91\ufe8e\ufe8b\ufef2 \ufed3\ufef2 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufe91\ufec1\ufe8e\ufead\ufef3\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufedf\ufe97\ufea3\ufeb3\ufef3\ufee5 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufe97\ufeed\ufebb\ufef3\ufedd \ufe8d\ufedf\ufedb\ufeec\ufead\ufe91\ufe8e\ufe8b\ufef2 \ufeed\ufedf\ufe97\ufee3\ufee7\ufeca \u0623\ufeed \ufe97\ufea3\ufea9 \ufee3\ufee5 \ufe97\ufe82\ufedb\ufedd \ufe8d\ufedf\ufed8\ufec1\ufe8f \ufe8d\ufedf\ufedb\ufeec\ufead\ufe91\ufe8e\ufe8b\ufef2 (\u06f2). \ufeed\ufe91\ufe97\ufea3\ufee0\ufef3\ufedd \ufe83\ufea9\ufe8d\u0621 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufea7\ufee0\ufef3\ufe94 \ufeed\ufe9f\ufea9 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufe91\ufe8e\ufea3\ufe9b\ufeed\ufee5 \ufe83\ufee5 \ufee3\ufecc\ufe8e\ufea9\ufedf\ufe94 \ufe91\ufe97\ufee0\ufead-\ufed3\ufeed\ufedf\ufee3\ufead \ufedf\ufee1 \ufe97\ufe97\ufeed\ufe8d\ufed3\ufed5 \ufee3\ufeca \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee7\ufe97\ufe8e\ufe8b\ufe9e \ufe91\ufeb7\ufedb\ufedd \ufe9f\ufef3\ufea9\u066c \ufeed\ufedf\ufedb\ufee5 \ufee7\ufee3\ufeed\ufeab\ufe9d \ufe81\ufea7\ufead \ufeed\ufeeb\ufef2 \ufee7\ufec5\ufead\ufef3\ufe94 Marcus\u00acHush\u00acChidsey\u00a0 \ufe97\ufeed\ufe8d\ufed3\ufed8\ufe95 \ufee3\ufeca \ufe8d\ufedf\ufec1\ufe8e\ufed7\ufe94 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufedb\ufee0\ufef3\ufe94 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee7\ufe8e\ufe97\ufe9f\ufe94 \ufedf\ufee0\ufe97\ufe9f\ufead\ufe91\ufe94.<\/h5>\n
\ufe97\ufebb\ufed1 \ufeeb\ufeab\ufee9 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee7\ufec5\ufead\ufef3\ufe94 \ufe8d\ufef7\ufea7\ufead\ufeef \ufea3\ufead\ufedb\ufe94 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \ufed3\ufef2 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee3\ufeb3\ufe97\ufeed\ufef3\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufeab\ufead\ufef3\ufe94. \ufed3\ufef2 \ufeeb\ufeab\ufee9 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufea3\ufe8e\ufedf\ufe94 \ufe97\ufecc\ufe97\ufe91\ufead \ufeb3\ufead\ufecb\ufe94 \ufea3\ufead\ufedb\ufe94 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \ufee3\ufee5 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufed8\ufec1\ufe8f \ufe8d\ufedf\ufedb\ufeec\ufead\ufe91\ufe8e\ufe8b\ufef2 \ufeed\ufec1\ufefc\u0621 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufedb\ufead\ufe91\ufeed\ufee5 \u00a0\ufe8d\ufedf\ufeab\ufef1 \ufef3\ufed0\ufee0\ufed1 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufed8\ufec1\ufe8f \ufee7\ufed4\ufeb3\ufeea – \ufeeb\ufef2 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufecc\ufe8e\ufee3\ufedd \ufe8d\ufedf\ufead\ufe8b\ufef3\ufeb3\ufef2 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufeab\ufef1 \ufef3\ufea3\ufea9\ufea9 \ufe83\ufea9\ufe8d\u0621 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufea7\ufee0\ufef3\ufe94. \ufeed\ufecb\ufee0\ufef0 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee7\ufed8\ufef3\ufebd \ufee3\ufee5 \ufeab\ufedf\ufed9 \ufed3\ufe88\ufee5 \ufea3\ufead\ufedb\ufe94 \ufe83\ufef3\ufeed\ufee7\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee0\ufef3\ufe9b\ufef3\ufeed\ufee1 \ufe83\ufeb3\ufead\ufec9 \ufe91\ufedb\ufe9b\ufef3\ufead \ufee3\ufee5 \ufe83\ufee5 \ufe97\ufee0\ufecc\ufe8f \ufe83\ufef1 \ufea9\ufeed\ufead \ufee3\ufeec\ufee1 \ufed3\ufef2 \ufe97\ufea3\ufea9\ufef3\ufea9 \ufe83\ufea9\ufe8d\u0621 \ufe91\ufec1\ufe8e\ufead\ufef3\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufedf\ufef3\ufe9b\ufef3\ufeed\ufee1 \ufe83\ufef3\ufeed\ufee5.<\/h5>\n
\ufef3\ufe97\ufecc\ufe8e\ufead\ufebd \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee7\ufee3\ufeed\ufeab\ufe9f\ufe8e\ufee5 \ufeed\ufea7\ufe8e\ufebb\ufe94 \ufed3\ufef3\ufee3\ufe8e \ufef3\ufe97\ufecc\ufee0\ufed5 \ufe91\ufe97\ufed4\ufeb3\ufef3\ufead \ufe83\ufea9\ufe8d\u0621 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufea7\ufefc\ufef3\ufe8e \ufed3\ufef2 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufe91\ufec1\ufe8e\ufead\ufef3\ufe8e\ufe95\u066c \ufeed\ufef3\ufed8\ufeed\ufedd \ufe91\ufe8e\ufef1 \u201c\ufe91\ufe8e\ufedf\ufee7\ufeb3\ufe91\ufe94 \ufedf\ufe91\ufea3\ufe9b\ufee7\ufe8e \ufef3\ufe91\ufea9\ufe83 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufed4\ufead\ufed5 \ufed3\ufef2 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufec5\ufeec\ufeed\ufead \ufecb\ufee7\ufea9 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufed8\ufef3\ufee1 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufecc\ufe8e\ufedf\ufef3\ufe94 \ufedf\ufee0\ufe9f\ufeec\ufea9 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufedb\ufeec\ufead\ufe91\ufe8e\ufe8b\ufef2\u061b \ufe83\ufef1 \ufe83\ufecb\ufee0\ufef0 \ufee3\ufee5 100 \ufee3\ufee0\ufef2 \ufed3\ufeed\ufedf\ufe95\u201d.<\/h5>\n
\ufe8d\ufedf\ufec1\ufead\ufef3\ufed5 \ufee7\ufea3\ufeed \ufe91\ufec1\ufe8e\ufead\ufef3\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufe83\ufed3\ufebf\u0644<\/strong><\/h5>\n
\ufecb\ufee0\ufef0 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufe91\ufe8e\ufea3\ufe9b\ufef3\ufee5 \ufe83\ufee5 \ufef3\ufe84\ufea7\ufeab\ufeed\ufe8d \ufed3\ufef2 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufea3\ufeb3\ufe91\ufe8e\ufee5 \ufee3\ufecc\ufea9\ufefb\ufe95 \ufee7\ufed8\ufedd \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 (\ufee7\ufed8\ufedd \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \ufee3\ufee5 \ufeab\ufead\ufe93 \ufef7\ufea7\ufead\ufeef) \ufed3\ufef2 \ufee7\ufee3\ufe8e\ufeab\ufe9f\ufeec\ufee1 \ufedf\ufee0\ufe91\ufec1\ufe8e\ufead\ufef3\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufedf\ufedb\ufef2 \ufef3\ufe97\ufed4\ufed5 \ufe83\ufea9\ufe8d\u0621 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufe91\ufec1\ufe8e\ufead\ufef3\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufed3\ufef2 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufeed\ufe8d\ufed7\ufeca \ufee3\ufeca \ufee7\ufee3\ufe8e\ufeab\ufe9d \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee3\ufea3\ufe8e\ufedb\ufe8e\ufe93. \ufeeb\ufeab\ufee9 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee7\ufe97\ufe8e\ufe8b\ufe9e \ufeed\ufe8d\ufefb\ufedb\ufe97\ufeb7\ufe8e\ufed3\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufe97\ufed4\ufe97\ufea2 \ufedf\ufee0\ufecc\ufee0\ufee3\ufe8e\u0621 \ufec1\ufead\ufed7\ufe8e\u064b \ufe9f\ufea9\ufef3\ufea9\ufe93\u064b \ufedf\ufe97\ufea3\ufeb3\ufef3\ufee5 \ufe83\ufea9\ufe8d\u0621 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufe91\ufec1\ufe8e\ufead\ufef3\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufee3\ufe9b\ufedd \ufe8d\ufeb3\ufe97\ufea7\ufea9\ufe8d\ufee1 \ufee3\ufead\ufedb\ufe91\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufedf\ufe9f\ufeb3\ufef3\ufee3\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufecb\ufee0\ufef0 \ufee3\ufed8\ufef3\ufe8e\ufeb1 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufee7\ufe8e\ufee7\ufeed.<\/h5>\n
\ufeed\ufebb\ufed1 \ufead\ufeed\ufea9\ufeed\ufedf\ufed1 \ufee3\ufe8e\ufead\ufedb\ufeed\ufeb1 \ufe83\ufeb3\ufe97\ufe8e\ufeab \ufe8d\ufedf\ufedb\ufef3\ufee3\ufef3\ufe8e\u0621 \ufed3\ufef2 \ufee3\ufecc\ufeec\ufea9 \ufedb\ufe8e\ufedf\ufef3\ufed4\ufeed\ufead\ufee7\ufef3\ufe8e \ufedf\ufee0\ufe97\ufedb\ufee7\ufeed\ufedf\ufeed\ufe9f\ufef3\ufe8e – \ufeed\ufe8d\ufedf\ufea3\ufe8e\ufebb\ufedd \ufecb\ufee0\ufef0 \ufe9f\ufe8e\ufe8b\ufeaf\ufe93 \ufee7\ufeed\ufe91\ufedd \ufe91\ufecc\ufe8e\ufee1 1992 \ufed3\ufef2 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufedb\ufef3\ufee3\ufef3\ufe8e\u0621 \ufecb\ufee0\ufef0 \ufecb\ufee3\ufee0\ufeea \ufed3\ufef2 \ufe97\ufed4\ufe8e\ufecb\ufefc\ufe95 \ufe8d\ufefb\ufee7\ufe97\ufed8\ufe8e\ufedd \ufe8d\ufef9\ufedf\ufedb\ufe97\ufead\ufeed\ufee7\ufef2 (electron\u00actransfer reactions) – \ufecb\ufee3\ufedd \ufe91\ufee7\ufece \ufe91\ufe8e\ufef1 \ufe91\ufe84\ufee7\ufeea: \u201c\ufea7\ufec1\ufeed\ufe93 \ufedb\ufe91\ufef3\ufead\ufe93 \ufedf\ufef8\ufee3\ufe8e\ufee1 \ufeed\ufea7\ufe8e\ufebb\ufe94 \ufedf\ufe97\ufed8\ufee7\ufef3\ufe94<\/h5>\n
\ufe8d\ufedf\ufee7\ufe8e\ufee7\ufeed\u201d.<\/h5>\n
\ufeed\ufe91\ufea3\ufeb3\ufe8f \ufee3\ufe8e\ufead\ufedb\ufeed\ufeb1 \ufed3\ufe88\ufee5 \ufed3\ufeec\ufee3\ufee7\ufe8e \ufedf\ufef8\ufeb3\ufe8e\ufeb3\ufef3\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufecb\ufee0\ufef0 \ufee7\ufea3\ufeed \ufe83\ufed3\ufebf\ufedd \ufed7\ufea9 \ufef3\ufeb3\ufe8e\ufecb\ufea9 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufecc\ufee0\ufee3\ufe8e\u0621 \ufef3\ufeed\ufee3\ufe8e\u064b \ufee3\ufe8e \ufecb\ufee0\ufef0 \ufe97\ufea3\ufeb3\ufef3\ufee5 \ufe83\ufea9\ufe8d\u0621 \ufe8d\ufedf\ufe91\ufec1\ufe8e\ufead\ufef3\ufe8e\ufe95 \ufeed\ufe8d\ufedf\ufeab\ufef1 \ufee3\ufee5 \ufeb7\ufe84\ufee7\ufeea \ufe83\ufee5 \ufef3\ufee3\u0651\ufedb\ufee7\ufee7\ufe8e \ufee3\ufee5 \ufe97\ufebb\ufee7\ufef3\ufeca \ufe97\ufedb\ufee7\ufeed\ufedf\ufeed\ufe9f\ufef3\ufe8e \ufeed\ufe97\ufed8\ufee7\ufef3\ufe94 \ufee7\ufec5\ufef3\ufed4\ufe94. \ufe8d\ufedf\ufeec\ufea9\ufed1 \ufe8d\ufef5\ufee5 \ufeeb\ufeed \ufea9\ufead\ufe8d\ufeb3\ufe94 \ufeed\ufed3\ufeec\ufee1 \ufedb\ufedd \ufea7\ufec1\ufeed\ufe93 \ufee3\ufee5 \ufea7\ufec1\ufeed\ufe8d\ufe95 \ufecb\ufee3\ufedd \ufe8d\ufedf\ufea7\ufee0\ufef3\ufe94 \ufed3\ufeec\ufee3\ufe8e\u064b \ufea9\ufed7\ufef3\ufed8\ufe8e\u064b.<\/h5>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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